portfolio web templates

How it all works:

Things users do:
  1. Advanced users define topics.  Learn how topics work... 
  2. Anyone can connect media to the relivent topics. Learn how connecting together works...  
  3. Anyone can create new viewpoints on topics. Learn how viewpoint bubbles work...
  4. Editor teams compete for support from reputable names. Learn how voting works...
  5. We challenge views using questions that mulitple sides approve of. Learn how shared questions work...
  6. Use collective vierwpoints to influence choices in the real world.  Learn how Active Lables work... 

Part 1
Topics,
and aranging them into maps


What topics do:

Mobirise

Topics define what can be talked about within them. They act as a hub around which different viewpoints can converge.  

It is important that a full range of different people can agree on the same definitions for topics. If we can do this, which is a lot easier than agreeing on viewpoints, then the different sides can talk about the same thing in the same place as one another.  

Then we can collect media together (see part 2) and they act as a foundation off of which viewpoint bubbles can form (see part 3).

We may also run a normal back and forth discussion from these topics to use an already established method of communicating, which generally descends into confusion and personal attack. However here we will be able to take points that get made and send them into collective viewpoint bubbles.

Linking media to these shared hubs will make it easier to jump from views you already agree with to ones you do not. So people who understand things differently need not remain in their own media bubble, which is where it is more likely to find views you already agree with. 

Also, defining what we are talking about prior to having the discussion is good because it avoids wasting energy disagreeing about what we mean by things. 

The title of topics may have many different ways of saying tha same thing. We might change between different titles (for instance “caring for soil” or “soil management”) however the definition however is more important and remains constant. We use the definition to decide if it is right to talk about certain content there or if it should be moved elsewhere. (Discussion or content that is off topic ought to not receive support nor get voted up as relevant.)

We can even translate the definitions of topics so knowledge from all languages could be linked to the same topic. It would also help thinkers who use very different vocabularies even within the same language (for instance scientists or lay people) to talk about the same thing.

There are some existing ways of collecting relevant content together like this on the internet already. For example, a subreddit says what you can talk about within it .

The main difference here is that the definitions of each topic fit inside one another similar to a Venn diagram. Which leads us on to why we make maps...


Arranging them into maps:

Mobirise

Broader and narower topics fit together to make visual maps.

Maps link together broader and narrower topics, which makes it easier to know where to put and find information.  Also, when you are on a topic the map can help enable the conversation to wander into narrower matters as well a out to look at the bigger picture.

It’s a lot like a Venn diagram except it is able to be more complicated. It forms a network, or more accurately a two way tree that means you can narrow in to multiple topics and broaden out to multiple topics as well.  

Fitting definitions concentrically within one another like this causes more careful thought into what exactly we are talking about.  It, also, causes us to define what we mean by things we might not have put much thought in to. For example, what we mean by things like “care”, which people may agree that it means this: “Doing something correctly or to avoid damage and improve the wellbeing of someone, something, or some process” .  

We may also place narrower topics that fit within another topic. Then when we talk about the narrower topic we can be really sure what we mean by it. For example a narrower topic “Caring for the biosphere” can then be defined as “doing stuff correctly to avoid damage and risk as well as improve the wellbeing of the area on the planet where life exists”.  

Then with this quite long acurate definition to know what we can talk about here. For example, we might talk about what sort of action these may be or what, from our perspective, are the most important actions and why.

It seems that the most important matters to question are ACTIONS (i.e  Methods, Verbs) because someone somewhere can CHOOSE to do actions differently.  

Making the maps

This could be done in a very simmilar way to how wikipedia creates cattegories.  

Or perhaps it could be done using the idea below:

Mobirise

Anyone can create a map, or propose an alternative map, along with the definitions for each of the topics. However most users will simply use existing maps.

By taking the initiative they become the editor of a map which they will be in control of. It need not be a very big map. It can be just a small section of the whole topic map that exists. Their section, however, will link to other maps through topics they have in common. 

Other users can message the map editor with suggestions of better definitions or request that they seperate out matters in a different way. If the editor is making a map people are happy with it will gain popularity. At any point alternative maps can be created to challenge the popular map. There will therefore be an incentive to come to an agreement over a way of separating out topics that people with all interests can be happy to use. It will also ensure that one authority is not in a position that can not be challenged. 

Here are some slides exploring how the user interface may help us to create topic maps. So we can more easily add topics as and when we need them.

How we can explore with maps:

Mobirise

You can search using keywords to jump to topics or follow on from topics that lead onwards.

For example from cooking you can also wander off and question other methods of cooking, such a deep frying, if you wish. The maps link up so they can be stitched together to make a large scale tangled mesh we can explore through. 

 You will be able to search with words to find topics but then from there you can explore in and out to broader and narrower. Also more casually related topics could be suggested.  

Also another way of exploring topics is from within viewpoint bubbles where you can jump to topics or questions that get mentioned within them (which will get explained later).


Have a go doing this with the prototype today:

MAKE MAPS 

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Part 2
Connecting Together Content

Mobirise

Next, people can link media into these. So, we collectively categorise the internet.

As a first, and easy, step users can manually link content they find into topics that are relevant. So as to create a resource that has, in one list, a full range of existing views that are already out there. This is not an essential step however it is possible to do and will likely be really useful.

What logic do you follow to add the content?
We can say if it is correctly connected or not based on the definition of the topic. So, if it is taking about what the topic definition covers it can be linked if not then it shouldn’t. 
You link pieces of media into topics if it covers what is contained within the definition of the topic. If there is a narrower topic that it fits it should go there.

Things people find useful and relevant can receive up votes. Incorrectly placed stuff would probably fall to the bottom. Or recieve a suggestion to move it to a more appropriate topic 

Reddit has moderators of its subreddits to make sure the content in them is correctly placed. Perhaps maps may also have moderators. Deleted posts could remain in a deleted bin so if there was foul play and good posts were deleted the map moderators would be found out and easily replaced. 

This content might only fit the definition quite roughly to start with. In that the things we find only a part of them would be relevant to the topic they got added to. However It could be useful, and possible, to highlight or cut out sections of content that precisely fit the definition of the topic. This would save users from having to look through longer texts for the relevant bits. It would also effectively link up sections of text to other sections of text in other places that are on the same narrowly defined area of interest. Enabling a reader to more easily jump between discourse about the same matter.

We may also run a normal back and forth discussion from these topics to use an already established method of communicating, which generally descends into confusion and personal attack. However here we will be able to take points that get made and send them into viewpoint bubbles.

(This symbol is used for topics)

Mobirise

Have a go doing this with the prototype today:

COLLECT VIEWPOINTS

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Part 3
CREATING VIEWPOINT BUBBLES

Mobirise

Off of these well defined topics users express their way of thinking about the matter.

This forms a new viewpoint bubble of which they are an editor.  

A bubble can be seen around a topic from the map.

As an editor you can word things in a way that influences how people think as well as pick images and video clips that have an effect on people’s perception. This kind of manipulation is inherent in all forms of communicating. However, you can also choose which evidence you find most important and give your best reasoning to backup your view.

Deciding the truth becomes more like court case because users can find other viewpoints on the same matter right next to this one. So, we can weigh up how good the evidence and reasoning they put forward seems compared with others.
We can quickly choose which views to look at based on how popular they are and which reputations are supporting them. This comes from the voting (see part 4)

A common layout of the viewpoint seems to have formed through playing with it for a few years. It seems good to have a short intro that quickly gets across what the group stands for, believes in, or how they understand it.
Then some reasoning that will most likely contain some claims.
If these claims can’t be quickly backed up in the text then they refer to the bottom of the page where rhetorical questions can be asked and answered by the editor team. Outsiders can also ask questions of an editor team, which they would do well to try and answer.
Questions that have been asked in one bubble can then combine with questions in other bubbles to form shared questions (see part 5)

You can:
  • Group existing media content into a summary whilst giving it an explicit point of view.
  • Word it in a way that causes people to think how you would like them too.
  • Prioritse evidence and reasoning that you feel is most important
  • Create a viewpoint, and conclusions, that represents your individual thinking and to see how many people will join together on this to make a collective viewpoint. (peer review) more in part 4...

Have a go doing this with the prototype today:

CREATE VIEWPOINT BUBBLES

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Part 4
Compeating for Support From Respectable Names

Make a small voice become a big well respected one

Mobirise

People or organisations can vote to give their support. 

When they do the bubbles get bigger (not proportionaly but inverse exponentially)

Votes indicate how long ago users renewed their support. Which shows partly how interested in it they are but also you can see which revision that they did actually put their support in.  They do this by greying out and displaying information about when they last updated their support.  (Newer votes may also create a greater increace in bubble size)

Mobirise

Users can view the credentials of supporters

Support could be given anonymously by having your credentials, confirmed through a 3rd party, for example a university.

Mobirise

The teams pick supporters they wish to stand out from the crowd. It basically shows the variation in levels expertise of supporters.


Bubble politics

The final control over a bubble falls on a chief editor. They have the power to appoint and remove editors from the editor team. They may decide to not use this power and may even allow everyone to edit the content, however the buck must stop with someone.

Suporters unhappy with the way a bubble is being managed can communicate with other supporters of a bubble to decide to do something about it; which may be requesting that a new chief editor be appointed (which may be done by internal vote or other method), or creating a split in the bubble. The communicating for this can be done with a talk page relating to the bubble and/or by group messaging users.

Splitting a bubble creates a fork in the version history. When supporters come to renew their support they must choose which fork to take.

So editorial control can quite easily be taken away by better respected people.

Have a go doing this with the prototype today:

GIVE SUPPORT OR GET SUPPORT

dd.

Part 5
Challenging Viewpoints

We bring different views into conversation again around shared questions. So we see views around these too. 

Mobirise

In the viewpoints we make a rhetorical questions and answer them, which we use in a similar way to citations and references 

Mobirise
Users point out similar questions to group them, then reword them. Eventually we make questions multiple varying, and opposing, positions are all happy to use
Any previously made answers get reworked to answer the new shared question

Have a go doing this with the prototype today:

REFFERENCE USING SHARED QUESTIONS 

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Part 6
Make Active Labels
(coming soon)

Link collective viewpoints to real world products

Part 6
Make Active Labels
(coming soon)

Link discussions and collective viewpoints to labels in the real world via QR codes

Mobirise
Product labels need to have some authority to be of any use. Viewpoint bubbles can give authority to a label that explains something about a product. So long as enough respectable people confirm that a set of labels are meaningful they we can use them to help make sense of products out there. People can label their (or potentially others) products with new terms people may not know much about. 

For example Ocean kind or Ocean killing fabric. 

The QR code above could be put next to some clothing made with synthetic fibres and lead people to a collective point of view about why it is bad or to a topic where you can find another perspective.

The Benifits of This Discussion Technique

Mobirise

Inclusive 

Editors have an incentive to listen because they want to retain votes.

Mobirise

Etiquette can demand only positive constructive comments

If you dont agree you go to, or make, a view that you do agree with.  

Mobirise

Challenge views you dislike with difficult shared questions.

If your view is strong it ought to be able to stand up to questioning.

Mobirise

Encourages collaboration and solidarity

Small voices can become louder, clearer, and more popular.

Frequently Asked Questions

Currant major ways of finding or grouping information and how BUBBLEverse differs:

Reddit
Subreddits are a way of categorising content on the internet
Key differences from these:
* The Venn web (i.e Topic map) has broader and narrower topics that fit within one another to make a network.

Multiple defined tags: e.g Stack-overflow (and Stack-exchange)
stack-exchange Lets you attach 5 tags to a question. These tags have definitions.
Key differences:
*Venn web topics are also defined, however rather than having multiple tags they combine into much less, but more lengthy worded, topics
*We highlight the difference between verb, noun and event topics.

Searching (Google, Yahoo, etc)
looks uses keywords to find content. It is not thinking about the definition of what the words mean.
Key differences
*A Venn web should be able to join content that that uses extremely different vocabulary because perhaps it was written from a very different point of view. It can even join content that has been written in a different language.
*We can exclude content that is off topic. So, then we can see how much content exists on the subject and potentially go through it methodically.
*It does not optimise the search results for you. Search engine optimisation has been accused of helping cause a media echo chamber effect (where you find views you already agree with more than those you disagree with) .

Twitter
Users can create hashtags. It is up to people to notice trendy hashtags and join in contributing to them.
Key differences
*Venn web topics should settle down and be quite stable (This is because we ought to be able to agree on matters that exist (defining them) even if we can't agree on what to think about them).

I prefer the idea of being transparent about where you are coming from. Can we ever be completely neutral? I believe everything you say manipulates another towards thinking like you.

Here is an article also calling for transparent subjectivity in media 

Your feedback and more questions

LEARN HOW TO DO THIS TODAY IN THE LIVE  PROTOTYPE

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